Shareholder Agreement Template
Shareholder Agreement
17 sections · 37 fields to fill · free, nothing uploaded
SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT
Date:
This Agreement is entered into among:
The Company:
A organized under the laws of Principal Office: ("Company")
AND
The Shareholders:
Shareholder 1:
Name:
Address: Number of Shares: Class: ("Shareholder 1")
Shareholder 2:
Name:
Address: Number of Shares: Class: ("Shareholder 2")
(Collectively, "Shareholders")
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Shareholders own all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company;
WHEREAS, the Shareholders desire to set forth their agreements regarding the ownership and management of the Company, transfer of shares, and other matters related to their relationship as shareholders.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties agree as follows:
1. CAPITALIZATION
### Current Capitalization
As of the date of this Agreement:
| Shareholder | # of Shares | Class | % Ownership | |-------------|-------------|-------|-------------| | | | | % | | | | | % | | | | | % | | Total | | | 100% |
Authorized Capital Stock:
- Common Stock: shares
- Preferred Stock: shares
### Changes to Capitalization
Any issuance of new shares, stock splits, or changes to capital structure requires: Unanimous shareholder approval % shareholder approval Board approval with consent of holders of % of shares
2. MANAGEMENT AND VOTING
### Board of Directors
Board Composition:
- Total board seats:
- entitled to appoint: directors
- entitled to appoint: directors
- Independent directors:
Director Appointments:
- appoints:
- appoints:
Board Meetings:
- Frequency:
- Quorum: directors
- Vote required:
### Matters Requiring Shareholder Approval
The following actions require approval of % / of shareholders:
- Issuance of new shares or securities
- Amendment of Articles or Bylaws
- Sale of substantially all assets
- Merger or acquisition
- Incurring debt exceeding \$
- Annual budget exceeding \$
- Appointment/removal of CEO
- Sale or pledge of significant assets
- Change in business direction
- Dividend distributions exceeding
- Related party transactions
### Management
Officers:
- CEO:
- CFO:
Officer Compensation:
Must be approved by Board and cannot exceed \$ without shareholder approval.
Key Decisions:
Day-to-day management by CEO, subject to Board oversight and matters reserved for shareholders.
3. TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS
### General Restriction
No Shareholder may Transfer (sell, assign, pledge, gift, or otherwise dispose of) shares except as permitted by this Agreement.
"Transfer" includes any voluntary or involuntary transfer of legal or beneficial ownership.
### Right of First Refusal
Process:
If a Shareholder ("Selling Shareholder") desires to Transfer shares:
1. Offer Notice: Selling Shareholder provides written notice to Company and other Shareholders including: - Number of shares - Proposed price and terms - Identity of proposed buyer (if applicable)
2. Company Right: Company has days to purchase shares at offered price/terms
3. Shareholder Right: If Company declines, other Shareholders have days to purchase pro rata at same price/terms
4. Third-Party Sale: If Company and Shareholders decline, Selling Shareholder may sell to third party on same terms within days
5. Lapse: If not sold within days, offer lapses and process must restart
Exempt Transfers:
Right of first refusal does not apply to:
- Transfers to family members or trusts (with same restrictions)
- Transfers approved by % of shareholders
### Co-Sale Rights (Tag-Along)
If propose to sell shares to third party, other Shareholders have right to participate in sale on same terms, pro rata to their ownership.
Process:
1. Proposing Shareholder gives notice of proposed sale 2. Other Shareholders have days to elect to participate 3. Third-party purchase allocated pro rata among participating Shareholders
### Drag-Along Rights
If Shareholders holding % of shares approve sale of Company, minority Shareholders must participate on same terms.
Conditions:
- Transaction approved by % of shareholders
- All Shareholders receive same price and terms (adjusted for preferences)
- Selling Shareholders provide same representations and warranties
### Restrictions on Transfer
Shares may not be Transferred:
- To competitors (without consent)
- In violation of securities laws
- Without compliance with this Agreement
- If shareholder in default of obligations
4. PUT AND CALL OPTIONS
### Company Call Option
Company has option to repurchase shares upon:
- Death of Shareholder
- Disability of Shareholder
- Termination of employment (if employee-shareholder)
- Bankruptcy of Shareholder
- Material breach of this Agreement
Call Price: Fair market value/Formula/Book value/% of FMV
Exercise Period: days from triggering event
### Shareholder Put Option
Shareholders have option to require Company to repurchase shares upon: No put option granted
Put Price:
5. VALUATION
For purposes of this Agreement, share value determined by:
Independent Appraisal: Conducted by mutually agreed appraiser, cost split equally
Formula: Book value per share based on most recent financial statements
Multiple: times EBITDA
Agreed Value: \$ per share, adjusted annually
Negotiated: Good faith negotiation between parties
Appraisal Process:
If independent appraisal required: 1. Parties jointly select appraiser 2. If cannot agree, each selects appraiser, and those two select third 3. Appraisal based on fair market value 4. Determination final and binding
6. EMPLOYMENT AND NON-COMPETE
### Employment
Shareholders who are employees serve at will, subject to employment agreements.
Termination of employment may trigger repurchase rights per Section 4.
### Non-Competition
During shareholding and for year(s) after ceasing to be Shareholder, Shareholders agree not to:
- Compete with Company in
- Solicit Company's clients or employees
- Disclose confidential information
- Interfere with Company's business relationships
Scope:
- Geographic area:
- Business scope:
- Duration:
### Non-Solicitation
For year(s) after ceasing to be Shareholder:
- No solicitation of Company's employees
- No solicitation of Company's customers or suppliers
7. DISTRIBUTIONS AND DIVIDENDS
### Distribution Policy
- Dividends declared at Board discretion
- Tax distributions: Company will make distributions sufficient to cover estimated tax liabilities on Company income (% of taxable income allocated)
- Distribution frequency:
### Priorities
Distributions made in following order: 1. Preferred shareholders (if applicable): 2. Common shareholders pro rata
8. INFORMATION RIGHTS
Shareholders entitled to receive:
Financial Statements:
- Annual audited financial statements within days of fiscal year end
- Quarterly unaudited financial statements within days of quarter end
- Monthly management reports (for shareholders holding %+)
Budget:
- Annual budget before start of fiscal year
- Material budget deviations reported quarterly
Other Information:
- Access to books and records upon reasonable notice
- Annual meeting with management
- Material event notifications
9. CONFIDENTIALITY
Shareholders agree to maintain confidentiality of:
- Company's financial information
- Business strategies and plans
- Customer and supplier information
- Trade secrets and proprietary information
- Terms of this Agreement
Exceptions:
- Information already public
- Disclosure required by law
- Disclosure to advisors under confidentiality obligation
- Information independently acquired
10. DEADLOCK RESOLUTION
If Shareholders or Board deadlocked on material decision:
Process:
Step 1: Negotiation ( days)
Good faith negotiations to resolve
Step 2: Mediation ( days)
Mediation with mutually agreed mediator
Step 3: Buyout
- Either party may offer to buy other's shares or sell own shares
- Other party has days to elect to buy or sell
- If elect to buy, purchase at offered price
- If elect to sell, must sell at offered price
- If no election, offering party's position prevails
Alternative: Dissolution
If no resolution, Shareholders may vote to dissolve Company
11. DEATH OR INCAPACITY
### Death of Shareholder
Upon death:
- Shares subject to Company call option (Section 4)
- If not exercised, heirs bound by this Agreement
- Estate must provide documentation
Life Insurance:
Company will will not maintain life insurance on Shareholders in amount of \$ to fund repurchase.
### Disability
"Disability" means unable to perform essential job functions for consecutive days.
Upon Disability, Company has option to repurchase shares per Section 4.
12. DISPUTE RESOLUTION
### Disputes Between Shareholders
Disputes regarding this Agreement resolved through:
1. Negotiation: days good faith negotiation 2. Mediation: days mediation in 3. Arbitration: Binding arbitration under in - arbitrator(s) - Decision final and binding - Each party bears own costs plus half of arbitrator fees
Exceptions:
- Injunctive relief may be sought in court
- Breaches of confidentiality or non-compete litigated in court
### Governing Law
This Agreement governed by laws of , without regard to conflict of laws principles.
13. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Shareholder represents and warrants:
- Ownership of stated shares free and clear of liens
- Authority to enter this Agreement
- No conflicting agreements
- Shares not subject to any options, rights, or claims
- Compliance with securities laws
14. TERM AND TERMINATION
### Term
This Agreement effective as of date above and continues until:
- Dissolution of Company
- Sale of all Company assets
- Mutual written agreement of all Shareholders
- Only one Shareholder remains
### Effect of Termination
Upon termination:
- Transfer restrictions lapse
- Confidentiality obligations survive
- Non-compete obligations survive per terms
- Information rights cease
15. AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
Amendments:
This Agreement may be amended only by written agreement signed by: All Shareholders Shareholders holding % of shares
Waivers:
Waiver of any provision must be in writing. Waiver of one breach does not waive future breaches.
16. GENERAL PROVISIONS
### Entire Agreement This Agreement constitutes entire agreement among parties regarding the subject matter.
### Assignment Rights and obligations under this Agreement may not be assigned except as specifically permitted (e.g., to permitted transferees).
### Severability If any provision invalid, remaining provisions remain in effect.
### Notices All notices to addresses above or as updated in writing, via:
- Hand delivery
- Certified mail
- Email (with confirmation)
### Binding Effect This Agreement binds Shareholders, heirs, successors, and permitted assigns.
### Counterparts This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each deemed an original.
### Interpretation
- Headings for convenience only
- Singular includes plural and vice versa
- "Includes" is not limiting
### Attorneys' Fees Prevailing party in dispute entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees and costs.
SIGNATURES:
COMPANY:
By: _______________________
Name:
Title:
Date: _______________________
SHAREHOLDERS:
Shareholder 1:
Signature: _______________________
Name:
Date: _______________________
Shareholder 2:
Signature: _______________________
Name:
Date: _______________________
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A: Capitalization Table
Exhibit B: Board Composition
Exhibit C:
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What is a Shareholder Agreement?
A Shareholder Agreement — also called a stockholders agreement — is a corporate governance document used when a company needs to record a decision, define how it is governed, or set out shareholder rights. In short: equity holder rights.
It is typically signed by directors, company secretaries, founders, shareholders and startup operators. Governance documents work by evidencing that the right people decided the right thing in the right way. Quorum, notice and voting thresholds come from the company's constitution and local companies legislation — a resolution passed without them is voidable no matter how it is worded.
When you need one
- You are about to equity holder rights and want the terms recorded before anyone relies on them.
- The other side has proposed a shareholder agreement and you want to see what a balanced version looks like first.
- A previous arrangement was verbal, and something has now happened that makes writing it down urgent.
- You need a starting point you can adapt rather than a blank page — the structure matters more than the prose.
What this Shareholder Agreement template includes
The template is structured around 17 sections. Each one exists for a reason — if you delete one, delete it deliberately.
- 01Recitals
- 02Capitalization
- 03Management And Voting
- 04Transfer Restrictions
- 05Put And Call Options
- 06Valuation
- 07Employment And Non-Compete
- 08Distributions And Dividends
- 09Information Rights
- 10Confidentiality
- 11Deadlock Resolution
- 12Death Or Incapacity
- 13Dispute Resolution
- 14Representations And Warranties
- 15Term And Termination
- 16Amendments And Waivers
- 17General Provisions
Information you will need
Gather these before you start. Every one of them appears in the finished document, and a missing value is the most common reason a self-drafted shareholder agreement fails to do its job.
- Company Name
- Company name
- Shareholders
- Names of shareholders
- Share Allocation
- Share distribution
- Shareholder Rights
- Voting rights, etc.
How to write a Shareholder Agreement
- 1
Read the full template
Read the complete Shareholder Agreement on this page before you use it, so you know what every clause commits you to.
- 2
Gather your details
Collect the names, addresses, dates and amounts listed in the "What you will need" section — every square-bracketed placeholder needs a real value.
- 3
Fill in the blanks on this page
Type your answers into the form beside the template and they are written into every clause that uses them as you go. Nothing is uploaded — the document is assembled inside your own browser.
- 4
Download the finished document
Download your completed Shareholder Agreement as a PDF or an editable Word file, or copy the text. There is no signup and no watermark.
- 5
Sign and store it
Sign it — electronically with the free Sign PDF tool, or in ink where the document type requires it — and give every party a copy.
Mistakes to avoid
Ignoring quorum and notice
A meeting held without proper notice or quorum produces decisions that can be unwound later.
Undeclared conflicts of interest
Directors with a personal interest usually must declare it and abstain. Failing to record this is a common audit finding.
Minutes written months later
Contemporaneous minutes carry evidential weight. Reconstructed ones invite challenge.
No deadlock mechanism
Two equal shareholders with no tie-break clause is a company that stops functioning the day they disagree.
Jurisdiction note. Company law, filing obligations and shareholder protections vary by jurisdiction and entity type. Anything affecting share capital or constitutional documents should be reviewed by a corporate lawyer. This template is general-purpose information, not legal advice.
Shareholder Agreement FAQs
Is this Shareholder Agreement template free to download?
Yes. The complete text is published on this page — no email required. Fill in the blanks on the page, then copy it or download it as a PDF, Word (.docx) or plain-text file. There is no watermark and no usage limit.
Can I fill in this Shareholder Agreement template online?
Yes. Every square-bracketed blank in the template above is an editable field. Type your answer once and it is written into every clause that uses it, and the document beside the form updates as you type. When you are done, download the completed PDF or Word file. It all runs inside your browser — the document is never uploaded, and your answers are saved only in this browser so you can come back and finish later.
What information do I need to complete a Shareholder Agreement?
At minimum: company name, shareholders, share allocation, shareholder rights. The form on this page lists every blank the document contains and counts how many are still empty. Every placeholder in [square brackets] needs replacing before the document is signed — an unfilled bracket is the most common defect in a self-drafted document.
What should a Shareholder Agreement include?
This template is structured around 17 sections: recitals, capitalization, management and voting, transfer restrictions, put and call options and others. Those are the provisions that make the document do its job; anything you delete, delete deliberately.
Is a Shareholder Agreement legally binding?
Governance documents work by evidencing that the right people decided the right thing in the right way. Quorum, notice and voting thresholds come from the company's constitution and local companies legislation — a resolution passed without them is voidable no matter how it is worded. Company law, filing obligations and shareholder protections vary by jurisdiction and entity type. Anything affecting share capital or constitutional documents should be reviewed by a corporate lawyer.
Can I edit this Shareholder Agreement template?
Yes, in three ways. Fill in the blanks on this page and download the result; or download the Word version and rewrite it in Word, Pages or Google Docs; or open it in the LegalDraft AI app, where the AI can rewrite any individual clause to be stricter, simpler or more balanced and review the finished document for risk before you sign.
Do I need a lawyer for a Shareholder Agreement?
Company law, filing obligations and shareholder protections vary by jurisdiction and entity type. Anything affecting share capital or constitutional documents should be reviewed by a corporate lawyer. For routine, low-value arrangements a carefully completed template is usually proportionate. The larger the sum, the more one-sided the terms, or the more the document depends on local statute, the stronger the case for professional review.
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